Rural

The purpose of this study was to explore rural women's experience of intimate partner violence (IPV) and help-seeking across the Prairie Provinces. IPV is behaviour that causes harm to partners in an intimate relationship and includes physical and sexual violence, emotional (psychological) abuse, and controlling behaviours (World Health Organization, 2013). IPV is recognized as a serious social and public health issue with devastating consequences for individuals and families (Public Health Agency of Canada, 2016). Although there is a growing body of research on female survivors of IPV, there is a paucity of research on the experiences of rural women. Existing studies do not provide a clear picture of the unique circumstances of rural women who experience IPV or of the obstacles they face when seeking safety for themselves and their children. This study sought to address this knowledge gap through a qualitative examination of rural women that documented the ways in which rural culture and context impact their experience of IPV, how these experiences interact with co-occurring challenges experienced by women, and the barriers and challenges that occur within this context as women seek help. The findings of this research will be used to develop recommendations to improve services for rural women as well as strategies for intervention and prevention and to develop recommendations for future research in this area. This two-year project took place from 2020-2022.

Principle Investigator:

Dr. Kendra Nixon

Academic Partners:

Dr. Cheryl Fraehlich (University of Manitoba);
Dr. Karen Wood and Dr. Carolyn Brooks (University of Saskatchewan);
Dr. Nicole Letourneau (University of Calgary);
Dr. Dawn McBride (University of Lethbridge)

Research Assistant:

Kayla Arisman

Community Partners:

Women’s Resource Centre in Brandon
Ending Violence Across Manitoba (EVA MB)

Provincial Association of Transition Houses & Services of Saskatchewan (PATHS)

Odyssey House Women’s Shelter

Dr. Margaret Savage Crisis Centre

Safe Heaven Women’s Shelter Society

Family and Community Support Services and Sagesse

Funding:

PrairieAction Foundation | Community Action, Research & Education (CARE) Grant Program

Length of Project:

2 years

2SLGBTQ+

The purpose of this research was to examine the nature and context of intimate partner violence (IPV) within the 2SLGBTQ community across the prairie provinces. In doing so, this research aimed to garner a comprehensive understanding of the service responses toward the issue and the possible barriers that might exist in relation to accessing these services. IPV refers to any form of physical, sexual, psychological, emotional, financial, and/or spiritual abuse perpetrated by one partner over the other in an effort to exert power and control (World Health Organization, 2012). In 2017, there were approximately 96,000 police-reported incidents of IPV in Canada, accounting for nearly one-third of all incidents reported to police during that year (Burczycka, Conroy, & Savage, 2018). Within the 2SLGBTQ community, there were 22,323 incidents of police-reported same-sex IPV in Canada between 2009 and 2017 (Ibrahim, 2019). This issue has particular significance within the prairie provinces where rates of IPV are amongst the highest in the country (Burczycka & Conroy, 2018). The findings were used to develop recommendations to improve services for 2SLGBTQ victims/survivors of IPV as well as strategies for intervention and prevention. This two-year project took place from 2020-2022.

Principle Investigator:

Dr. Kendra Nixon

Academic Partners:

Dr. Nicole Letourneau (University of Calgary);
Dr. Karen Wood (University of Saskatchewan);

Dr. Janice Ristock and Dr. Tracey Peter (University of Manitoba)

Research Assistant:

Renée Hoffart, Shaylyn White

Community Partners:

Rainbow Resource Centre, OUTSaskatoon, Sagesse

Funders:

PrairieAction Foundation | Community Action, Research & Education (CARE) Grant Program

Length of Project:

2 years

Three Videos Project

The goal of this project was to create three short training videos involving Indigenous men from rural, remote, and/or northern communities, who may or may not have been affected by interpersonal violence, themselves. They will reflect on colonialist legacies around gender and intergenerational trauma, integrating Indigenous ways of choosing healing action. This project emerged from a collaborative knowledge mobilization request made to RESOLVE Saskatchewan Director, Dr. Karen Wood, addressing interpersonal and gendered violence in local First Nations communities. Executive Director of Saskatchewan’s Provincial Association of Transition Houses and Services (PATHS) passed on a request received from a First Nation for video resources to be used in men’s violence prevention groups. The videos will offer a vital resource for First Nations and Métis communities, wherever internet access is limited. Participants will guide development and retain ownership of the videos, with the potential to upscale to a larger program, developing more videos and related research on reducing violence in other communities.

Principle Investigator:

Dr. Karen Wood
Dr. Marie Lovrod

Research Assistant:

Morgana Machea

Community Partners:

Peter Ballantyne Cree Nation (PBCN)

Provincial Association of Transition Houses and Services (PATHS)

Funders:

SHRF Truth and Action: Research Connections grant

Men and IPV

The purpose of this study is to explore men's experience of intimate partner violence (IPV) across the Prairie Provinces. IPV is recognized as a serious social and public health issue with devastating consequences for individuals and families (Public Health Agency of Canada, 2016). Most research to date has focused on female victims of IPV and although a growing number of studies indicate that men also experience abuse by their intimate partners, there is a paucity of research on men's experience (Tutty, Babins-Wagner, & Rothery, 2009). Existing studies do not provide a clear picture of the context, severity, and consequences of IPV against men and there is a lack of knowledge to inform the development of appropriate services to best meet men's needs. The proposed study was to address this knowledge gap through a qualitative examination of men's experiences, including the nature, severity, context, and consequences of IPV incidents, their experiences of help seeking, and gaps and barriers experienced by men who did seek help. Our report will be available on the RESOLVE Saskatchewan website when published.

Principle Investigator:

Dr. Darlene Juschka

Academic Lead:

Dr. Karen Wood

Research Assistant:

Maryellen Gibson

Funders:

PrairieAction Foundation | Community Action, Research & Education (CARE) Grant Program

Length of Project:

Completed